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Home / Topics / Democracy and citizenship / Page 2

Democracy and citizenship

The Royal Palace of Madrid (Spain) in the 1960s. A large, historic building with classical architecture, featuring ornate details and a dome on the right side. The building is situated along a street with several old cars and a double-decker bus. Trees are visible in front of the building, and the sky is partly cloudy.
Democracy and citizenship Working Papers

Fifty years after Franco: Spain’s profound transformation, 1975-2025

General Franco died 50 years ago, but Spain bore no resemblance to the country he took over after winning the 1936-39 Civil War.

By William Chislett
15 Sep 2025 //
7 mins Reading time
Members of the UN Security Council gathered around a circular table in the conference room with a mural in the background, to discuss the Women, Peace and Security Agenda (New York, 2022).
Democracy and citizenship Events

Seminar “The Women, Peace and Security Agenda in a changing and fragmented geopolitical context: the urgency of making progress”

Seminar on the challenges of the Women, Peace and Security Agenda in a geopolitical context where armed conflicts are multiplying.

03 Sep 2025 //
3 mins Reading time
20250701 policy paper el agua en espana
Climate and energy Events

Presentation of the Elcano Policy Paper: ‘Water in Spain: citizens’ opinions, attitudes and priorities’

Presentation of the Elcano Policy Paper ‘Water in Spain: citizens' opinions, attitudes and priorities’, which will take place on 1 July 2025.

11 Jun 2025 //
2 mins Reading time
Presidential candidate Nicușor Dan greets his supporters after the first exit poll results during Romania’s presidential runoff election. A European Union flag and a Romanian flag can be seen among the crowd, while several people capture the moment on their mobile phones. Romania
Democracy and citizenship Experts Comments

Dan’s presidency in Romania: more stability in a volatile region

As the new President of Romania, Nicușor Dan must forge alliances to achieve internal stability and raise the country's credibility abroad.

By Antonia Colibășanu
26 May 2025 //
4 mins Reading time
A voter steps out of a booth draped in Romania’s red, yellow, and blue during the first round of the 2025 presidential election, with a ballot box marked 'Alegerea Președintelui României 2025' in view. Romania
Democracy and citizenship Analyses

Fault lines in the East: Romania’s political transformation and Europe’s future

The 2025 presidential elections in Romania reflect the country’s broader shift towards populist nationalism and institutional distrust.

By Antonia Colibășanu
08 May 2025 //
20 mins Reading time
Europe’s restrictive migration policy trend did not originate in the US, but its policies have influenced the rhetoric and frameworks through which immigration issues are framed and addressed. Europe
Future of Europe Analyses

The trail of Trump’s (anti-)immigration policies in Europe

The influence of Trump's migration policies is reflected in a tougher approach to immigration by various governments in Europe.

By Rut Bermejo Casado
13 Mar 2025 //
13 mins Reading time
Security checkpoint at the entrance of the Osmaniye Accommodation Facility in Turkey. A large sign overhead shows the facility’s name in three languages (English, Turkish and Arabic), along with the Turkish flag and AFAD (Turkey’s Disaster and Emergency Management Authority) logo. A silver car is stopped at the gate as two security officers check the area. A man stands near a white building, with blue fences and barriers around. Refugees
Democracy and citizenship Analyses

The fall of the Assad regime and what it means for Syrian refugees

Syrian refugees face uncertainty in the EU and Turkey post-Assad, with shifting policies affecting their safety.

By Ezgi Irgil
04 Feb 2025 //
15 mins Reading time
View of the floor of the US Congress during the 2018 State of the Union address, with the president at the podium facing lawmakers. Donald Trump
China, the US and the new world order Events

Roundtable ‘Donald Trump’s second term: implications for Europe and the future of liberal democracies’

What will be the implications of Donald Trump's second term in office in the US for Europe and the rest of the liberal democracies?

25 Nov 2024 //
2 mins Reading time
Vice President and Democratic presidential candidate Kamala Harris and former President and Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump shake hands before the presidential debate at the National Constitution Center in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 10 September 2024. US Elections
China, the US and the new world order Analyses

The US elections: campaign, transition and inauguration

Examining the key stages of the US elections -campaign, transition, and inauguration- and their impact on shaping the presidency.

By Carlota García Encina
30 Oct 2024 //
24 mins Reading time

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Latest Publications

A conversation with Nadia Calviño on geoeconomics, investment, strategic autonomy and the future of the European project.

Conversation “Geoeconomics in times of uncertainty”

March 25, 2026

An aerial view of the city of Murcia. Hundreds of buildings of varying heights and colours, with the city’s cathedral tower standing out in the centre. In the background, there are a few clusters of trees and vegetation, although the landscape is arid.

Immigration and the employment market in Spain (III): Africans

March 25, 2026

A flagpole flying the flags of the European Union and Japan, during Kaja Jallas’s visit to Japan in July 2025. The flagpole has four flagpoles with four flags: two EU flags and two Japanese flags. Behind the flags is a white building with numerous windows and a completely clear blue sky.

Japan-Europe cooperation against foreign information manipulation and interference: prospects and challenges

March 24, 2026

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