![Close-up of stacked euro coins and in the background a blurred Spanish flag. Concept of the Spanish economy](https://media.realinstitutoelcano.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/20240617-chislett-economy-doing-better-but-no-room-for-complacency-368x240.jpg)
Themes
European recovery plan
![Close-up of stacked euro coins and in the background a blurred Spanish flag. Concept of the Spanish economy](https://media.realinstitutoelcano.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/20240617-chislett-economy-doing-better-but-no-room-for-complacency-368x240.jpg)
![Abstract triangle mosaic background with one-euro coins and 20-euro banknotes. Conceptual representation of the European economic model](https://media.realinstitutoelcano.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/20240321-informe-elcano-33-modelo-economico-europeo-368x240.jpg)
The European economic model amid the return of geopolitics: diagnosis and proposals for reform
![Principles. The Berlaymont building in Brussels (Belgium), which houses the headquarters of the European Commission](https://media.realinstitutoelcano.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/20231011ari-95-arnal-european-commission-principles-368x240.jpg)
Ten guiding principles to help cover the EU’s investment needs
![A group of workers inside an apple processing company in Bergamo, Italy. Europe](https://media.realinstitutoelcano.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/202030717-ari66-chang-reindustrialising-europe-368x240.jpg)
Reindustrialising Europe: synergies of the Single Market
![Vladis Dombrovskis and Paolo Gentiloni during the press conference on the review of the EU economic governance framework, 4 April 2023.](https://media.realinstitutoelcano.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/20230529-ari46-feas-en-an-insufficient-reform-of-the-eus-fiscal-rules-368x240.jpg)
An insufficient reform of the EU’s fiscal rules
![A plane departs from Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas airport, the Cuatro Torres Business Area in the background (Madrid, Spain)](https://media.realinstitutoelcano.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/20221221-post-inside-spain-challenges-spain-economy-368x240.jpg)
Challenging times for Spain’s economy
![“No to cuts” signs at a demonstration against austerity measures in Valencia, Spain (2012)](https://media.realinstitutoelcano.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/20220621-ari45-steinberg-tamames-austeridad-368x240.jpg)
A return to austerity in Europe: feasible or fictional?
![The PromethEUs network logo with an image of the euro sign sculpture by Ottmar Hörl in Frankfurt on the background](https://media.realinstitutoelcano.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/20220804-prometheus-rrf-digital-joint-paper-368x240.jpg)
PromethEUs Publication: Driving Digitalization in Southern Europe. The role of National Recovery and Resilience Plans and the current EU Policy Agenda
![Political cycle. Ursula Von der Leyen, President of the European Commission, and the European Union flag.](https://media.realinstitutoelcano.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/20220722-ursula-von-der-leyen-europe-1-368x240.jpg)
The EU’s 2019-24 political cycle: mid-term assessment and outlook
![Ups and downs of the Spanish economy. Calculator with money and coins in front of flag of Spain](https://media.realinstitutoelcano.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/20220519-post-inside-spain-spanish-economy-368x240.jpg)
Ups and downs of the Spanish economy
![Satellite caption of the Mediterranean Sea (Southern Europe). Source: Screenshot from NASA World Wind (retouched). Photo: Eric Gaba (Sting) (Public domain / via Wikimedia Commons).](https://media.realinstitutoelcano.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/20220420-what-role-should-southern-europe-1-368x240.jpg)
What role should Southern Europe play after the pandemic and the war in Ukraine? Towards a shared agenda for EU reform
![High-impact green recovery in the EU’s](https://media.realinstitutoelcano.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/cabecera-policy-paper-high-green-impact-368x240.jpg)