Publications
Cautiously pessimistic about COP29?
COP29 will focus primarily on setting a new climate finance target, the NCQG, amid heightened political and climate challenges.
24 mins
The importance of the Vice-Presidency for Clean, Just and Competitive Transition in the new European Commission
What will Teresa Ribera's Vice-Presidency for Clean, Just and Competitive Transition look like in the European Commission 2024-2029?
31 mins
Deepening for widening: A Spanish perspective on the reforms needed to ensure and improve the governance of an enlarged EU
From the Spanish perspective, an enlarged EU requires policy and financial reforms to ensure its cohesion and effectiveness.
11 mins
The ups and downs of Spain’s centuries-long economic development
The development of Spain's 750-year economic journey is marked by periods of stagnation, growth, and revival across the centuries.
5 mins